The short answer for buyers and sellers
Weak consumer spending can cool housing, but the link is indirect and the video's evidence is mostly anecdotal. The housing market responds less to what shoppers do with snacks or lipstick than to three things: whether people keep their jobs, whether they can keep paying their debts, and where mortgage rates sit. Those are the figures worth watching.
A recent video from the channel Michael Bordenaro Clips, published October 12, 2026, argues that nine unusual indicators prove the US economy is already in a recession. This article sorts the claims into what can be checked against public data and what cannot, then translates the result into plain guidance for people who are buying, selling or owning a home.
What the video claims
The creator opens by saying he does not feel he needs to prove a recession is underway because "most people already know" it. That is an opinion, not a finding. He then walks through nine informal gauges that economists and journalists have long used as conversation starters.
| Indicator | The idea | Figure cited in the video |
|---|---|---|
| Snack index | Snacks are an early discretionary cut | General Mills reported third-quarter net sales down 5% for human and pet snacks |
| Mini alcohol bottles | Shoppers buy smaller sizes when squeezed | Jack Daniel's CEO said small bottles sell well, large ones less so |
| Lipstick index | Small luxuries replace big ones | Lipstick sales up 11% in the 2001 recession |
| Men's underwear index | Replacement purchases get delayed | Sales fell in 2008 and sharply in the pandemic |
| Hemline index | Skirt length tracks economic mood | Historical anecdotes from the 1920s onward |
| Cardboard box indicator | Fewer boxes means fewer goods moving | Q4 2022 shipments down 8.4%; 2025 paper output down 4.4% and capacity down 5.1%; Q1 2026 shipments down almost 2% year over year |
| Diaper rash indicator | Parents stretch diapers; ointment sells more | In 2011, diaper sales fell and ointment sales rose 8% |
| Champagne index | Fewer celebrations, fewer bottles | US sales above 23 million bottles in 2007, about 12.5 million in 2009; down 18% in 2020 |
| Nightlife index | Cash-based entertainment is cut first | No figures given |
The creator himself concedes that no single item is proof, and argues the combination is persuasive. That is a fair framing of how informal indicators work, but it also means the case rests on correlation.
Which signals are data-backed and which are folklore
Not all nine are equal. The cardboard box measure is the strongest, and the creator rightly calls it the most solid. Corrugated shipments track physical goods moving to stores and homes, and industry groups publish the numbers. A decline of almost 2% year over year in early 2026, if accurate, points to soft goods demand, though it says nothing by itself about services, which make up most US consumer spending.
Corporate commentary, such as General Mills on snacks or Jack Daniel's on bottle sizes, is real evidence of how particular brands are selling. But a single company's quarter can reflect product changes, pricing, health trends or shifts in shopping channels. The creator notes that more people are quitting alcohol, which is a reminder that behavior changes can have non-economic causes.
The lipstick, underwear, hemline and nightlife items are cultural shorthand. They are memorable, but they are not systematically measured, and the lipstick index in particular has a mixed record. Treat them as color, not as data.
A formal recession call is made differently. In the United States, the National Bureau of Economic Research's business cycle dating committee weighs employment, income, production and sales over time, and it usually announces turning points well after the fact. As of this writing, we have not verified an official recession declaration, so the video's "we are in a recession" claim should be read as the creator's view.
How consumer spending connects to housing demand
Consumer spending is roughly two-thirds of US economic activity, according to the Bureau of Economic Analysis's national accounts. When households pull back, the effect on housing travels through several channels:
- Employment: Retailers, logistics firms and manufacturers cut hours and jobs when demand slips. Job security is the single biggest driver of whether a household is willing to commit to a 30-year mortgage.
- Down payment capacity: Rising costs for groceries, insurance and utilities slow how fast would-be buyers can save. Our look at what it really costs to sell a house shows how transaction costs also shrink what owners can move with.
- Confidence: Buyers who expect conditions to worsen often wait, which reduces showings and contract signings even before prices move.
- Builder behavior: Weak demand shows up first in new construction, where builders cut prices or add incentives. We covered that dynamic in new homes unsold inventory and builder buyer incentives.
The video does not discuss any of these links, which is the main gap between its argument and a housing outlook.
Delinquencies, mortgage rates and affordability: what to check
The editorial question behind this article includes rising delinquencies, which the video never addresses with figures. That is where public data helps, and where readers should look directly rather than rely on a summary.
Household debt stress. The Federal Reserve Bank of New York publishes a quarterly Household Debt and Credit Report with delinquency transitions for mortgages, credit cards, auto loans and student loans. Historically, mortgage delinquency has been the last category to deteriorate in a downturn, because owners tend to protect their home payment first and fall behind on cards or car loans earlier. Strain in unsecured debt is therefore an early warning, not proof of housing distress.
Mortgage rates. Freddie Mac's Primary Mortgage Market Survey publishes the weekly average 30-year fixed rate. Recessions tend to pull Treasury yields down, which can lower mortgage rates, but the effect is not guaranteed if inflation stays sticky or if lenders widen spreads. A softer economy can therefore help affordability on the rate side while hurting it on the income side.
Prices and inventory. The National Association of Realtors reports existing-home sales and median prices, while Realtor.com, Redfin and Zillow publish listing, price-cut and inventory data by metro. Rising inventory and more price reductions would be the clearest sign that weaker demand is reaching sellers.
Distress. Foreclosure activity matters only if it is large enough to add meaningful supply. We examined that threshold in foreclosures up 42% and whether distress is big enough to cut prices.
Limits and counterpoints to the video's view
A fair reading needs to note where the argument is thin.
First, the indicators are mostly backward-looking and cherry-picked from past downturns. They also rise and fall for non-recession reasons. Package sizes can change because of price increases, which is also a sign of inflation rather than contraction.
Second, spending data can look weak in goods while services stay firm. Official retail sales and personal consumption expenditures reports from the Census Bureau and BEA give a fuller picture than a list of categories.
Third, labor market data are central to any recession call. The video offers none, and a recession typically involves rising unemployment, which is not mentioned.
Fourth, housing has behaved unevenly in past slowdowns. National prices fell sharply after 2007 amid a credit and lending collapse, but they did not fall in the same way in every economic slowdown since. Today's homeowners generally hold fixed-rate mortgages, many at rates below current market levels, which reduces forced selling. That structure can limit price declines even when demand cools, while also keeping existing-home supply tight.
Finally, the creator's tone, including the suggestion that depression may be a better word, goes beyond what the data cited can support. Readers should keep that distinction in mind.
What this means for you
This is general information, not personalized financial advice.
If you are a buyer:
- Prioritize job stability and a cash cushion over trying to time the bottom. A payment you can carry through an income dip matters more than a perfect entry price.
- Check local data. Markets with rising inventory and frequent price cuts may offer more negotiating room than markets with tight supply. Our piece on Nashville price cuts and bigger discounts shows how to read that signal.
- Compare total monthly cost, including insurance and taxes, not just the rate.
If you are a seller:
- Price to current comparable sales and recent price reductions in your area, not to last year's peak.
- Expect longer marketing times if buyers become more cautious, and plan for concessions.
- Run net proceeds with realistic closing costs before deciding to list or wait.
If you are a homeowner who is not selling:
- A fixed-rate mortgage insulates your payment, so paper price changes matter less unless you must move.
- Build or protect an emergency fund covering several months of expenses, and review variable-rate debts such as credit cards or home equity lines.
- If you are struggling to pay, contact your servicer early; options are generally broader before delinquency deepens.
What to watch next
Rather than counting lipsticks, track a short list of public releases over the next few months:
- The monthly jobs report and weekly jobless claims from the Bureau of Labor Statistics and Department of Labor.
- The New York Fed's next Household Debt and Credit Report, especially credit card and auto delinquency transitions.
- Freddie Mac's weekly mortgage rate survey and the 10-year Treasury yield.
- NAR's monthly existing-home sales and local inventory reports.
- Any NBER statement on the business cycle.
If jobs data weaken while delinquencies rise and inventory builds, the case for a housing slowdown would be much stronger than anything on the video's list. If the labor market holds, spending softness may prove to be a slowdown in goods rather than a broad downturn. Either way, the useful question is not whether the economy matches a list of quirky indicators, but whether your household and your local market can handle a period of tighter credit and cautious buyers.